Hurricanes

Texas Hazard Mitigation Package (THMP)

 

SUMMARY DATA


 

Data Layer:
Hurricanes: 1851 - 2001
Content:
Number of hurricanes from 1851 to 2001, summarized by county
Counties categorized into 5 classes using the natural breaks method
Use Notes:
Identify the relative risk of this hazard, as expressed by historical occurrences
Direct statewide download of this data layer.
User options for downloading this data layer or others by county (or statewide), use the Download Utility
Source:
Data layer was compiled internally, sourced from NOAA Coastal Services Center -- see Hurricane Tracks data layer below

 

Data Layer:
Tropical/Subtropical Storms: 1851 - 2001
Content:
Number of Tropical/Subtropical storms from 1851 to 2001, summarized by county
Counties categorized into 5 classes using the natural breaks method
Use Notes:
Identify the relative risk of this hazard, as expressed by historical occurrences
Direct statewide download of this data layer.
User options for downloading this data layer or others by county (or statewide), use the Download Utility
Source:
Data layer was compiled internally, sourced from NOAA Coastal Services Center -- see Tropical/Subtropical Storm Tracks data layer below

 

DETAILED DATA


 

Data Layer:
Hurricane Tracks: 1851 - 2001
Content:
Tracks of hurricanes that entered Texas from 1851 to 2001

Hurricane strength classified by Saffir-Simpson scale (categories 1-5)

1. 74-95 mph winds, 4-5 feet approx. storm surge
2. 96-110 mph winds, 6-8 feet approx. storm surge
3. 111-130 mph winds, 9-12 feet approx. storm surge
4. 131- 155 mph winds, 13-18 feet approx. storm surge
5. over 155 mph winds, over 18 feet approx. storm surge

Use Notes:

Line thickness delineates the strength classification and line length delineates the geographic extent of the occurrence

Hurricanes and Tropical/Subtropical Storms are interrelated in that one type (i.e. hurricane) can transform in to another type (i.e. tropical storm), or vice-versa, along the same track when the threshold for Category 1 is crossed

Direct statewide download of this data layer.
User options for downloading this data layer or others by county (or statewide), use the Download Utility
Source:

NOAA Coastal Services Center

hurricane.csc.noaa.gov/hurricanes/index.htm

Click Query Storm Tracks to download source data/view source map


 

Data Layer:
Tropical/Subtropical Storm Tracks: 1851 - 2001
Content:
Tracks of Tropical/Subtropical Storms and Depressions that entered Texas since 1851

Paths of Tropical/Subtropical Storms and Depressions:

TD – Tropical Depression; winds under 38 mph
TS – Tropical Storm; winds from 39 - 73 mph
SD – Subtropical Depression; winds under 38 mph (Latitude 23.5 - 35 deg N)
ST – Subtropical Storm; winds from 39 - 73 mph (Latitude 23.5 - 35 deg N)

Use Notes:

Line thickness delineates the strength classification and line length delineates the geographic extent of the occurrence

Hurricanes and Tropical/Subtropical Storms are interrelated in that one type (i.e. hurricane) can transform in to another type (i.e. tropical storm), or vice-versa, along the same track when the threshold for Category 1 is crossed

Direct statewide download of this data layer.
User options for downloading this data layer or others by county (or statewide), use the Download Utility
Source:

NOAA Coastal Services Center

hurricane.csc.noaa.gov/hurricanes/index.htm

Click Query Storm Tracks to download source data/view source map


 

Data Layer:
Hurricane Risk Zones
Content:
Relative risk areas from wind and surge damage associated with hurricanes

Coastal zones categorized into 5 classes using the risk_area variable

Use Notes:

Zones correlate with hurricane strength categories 1-5 (see Saffir-Simpson scale for Hurricane Tracks above) and the wind/surge damage associated.

Risk zones of higher hurricane strength categories also include the zones of lower hurricane strength. For example, locations within zones at risk from a category 3 hurricane also include the 1 and 2 categories/zones

Direct statewide download of this data layer.
User options for downloading this data layer or others by county (or statewide), use the Download Utility
Source:

Data layer compiled internally from maps created by Texas A&M University Hazard Reduction and Recovery Center for the Texas Division of Emergency Management (DEM)

Texas DEM
www.txdps.state.tx.us/dem/hurricane.htm

Texas A&M University Hazard Reduction and Recovery Center
hrrc.tamu.edu


 

Data Layer:
Hurricane Evacuation Routes
Content:
Highways used to evacuate in the event of a hurricane
Primary, secondary, interstate and major highways leading from coastal areas inland
Use Notes:
Routes from 5 different regions of the Texas coast compiled into single coverage
Direct statewide download of this data layer.
User options for downloading this data layer or others by county (or statewide), use the Download Utility
Source:

Data layer compiled internally from maps created by Texas A&M University Hazard Reduction and Recovery Center for the Texas Division of Emergency Management (DEM)

Texas DEM
www.txdps.state.tx.us/dem/hurricane.htm

Texas A&M University Hazard Reduction and Recovery Center
hrrc.tamu.edu



 

OTHER MAPS AND DATA

Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA):
https://hazards.fema.gov/femaportal/wps/portal
Note: Launch Map Viewer and choose Basic or Advanced for hurricane-relatedrelated data/maps

United States Geological Survey (USGS)
Natural Hazards Support System
Note: Shows "current" hazards, including hurricanes and tropical storms/depressions

NOAA / National Hurricane Center:
Tropical Prediction Center

Environmental Systems Research Institute (ESRI)
Hurricane Disaster Viewer

Texas Department of Transportation
Texas Highway Reporting System
Note: State-maintained highways only
Note: Hurricane Evacuation Routes toggle [Off/On]

Texas Natural Resources Information Systems (TNRIS):
Hurricane Rita Data Resources

 

OTHER HAZARD INFO

FEMA / Hurricanes
http://www.fema.gov/hazard/hurricane/hu_flood.shtm

NOAA / Hurricanes
hurricanes.noaa.gov

Hurricane Preparedness
www.floridadisaster.org/hurricane_aware/english/intro.shtml

NOAA / National Hurricane Center:
Tropical Prediction Center

Saffir-Simpson Scale
http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutsshs.shtml

SLOSH Model
National Hurricane Center:
www.nhc.noaa.gov/HAW2/english/surge/slosh.shtml
FEMA:
http://www.fema.gov/plan/prevent/nhp/slosh_link.shtm

NOAA / National Hurricane Center
Tropical Prediction Center
(Inland Wind Model & Maximum Envelope of Winds (MEOW))
www.nhc.noaa.gov/aboutmeow.shtml

Hurrevac
http://www.hurrevac.com/
http://www.seaislandsoftware.biz/training/index.htm

NOAA / Community Vulnerability Assessment Tool
http://www.csc.noaa.gov/products/nchaz/startup.htm

USGS / Hurricane and Extreme Storm Impact Study
coastal.er.usgs.gov/hurricanes/

Community Wind Shelters
http://www.fema.gov/pdf/plan/prevent/bestpractices/shelterbkgrdr.pdf

Texas Data Synergy Project / Hurricane Impacts
synergyx.tacc.utexas.edu/hurricane_main.html

Disaster Help / Hurricanes
https://disasterhelp.gov/portal/jhtml/community.jhtml?community=Hurricane&index=0&id=2